The award for those who go above and beyond

Amanda Harbrow-Harris took home the award for Dental Hygienist of the Year at the 2019 Dental Awards. Here, Amanda shares with The Probe her experiences from the evening and why she is passionate about oral hygiene.

What is it about dental hygiene that motivates you?

I just enjoy it. I love helping people feel more confident about themselves and their smile. The wow I get at the end when they see how good they look will never wear thin on me. I take pleasure out of being a holistic practitioner and linking peoples interests and illnesses to the benefits of good oral hygiene. I also enjoy my relationships with my patients. We always have a good catch up and I think they enjoy that too.

What is your recollection of the first time you treated a patient?

I was so scared!!! I didn’t have the safety net of the university and felt really exposed and on my own. I luckily had a nurse that day and she knew how I was feeling. Neither of us let on to the patient. The patient said to me afterwards that it was the most thorough clean she’d ever had. I’ll never forget it and it made me feel so much more confident in myself.

I’ve heard you’re skilled at working with nervous patients… What’s your secret?

Just to be myself, be personable and non judgemental and that seems to be the key to my success with nervous patients. I have had good results with people who have started the appointment scared.

Who (or what advice) has inspired you the most during your career to date?

To not speak without thinking! Sounds daft but patients hang on every word you say. I’m terrible at speaking without thinking first so it’s been a skill I’ve had to hone over the years!!

How has your field changed since studying at the University of Essex?

The biggest change has been the new classification system. It has been a challenge for me to get my head around and start implementing. Luckily, I’ve been on two really good courses so far that have explained it and I have one more booked in October, to go over it one more time to be completely clear.

What was your first reaction when it was announced that you had won Dental Hygienist of the Year at this year’s Dental Awards?

“Oh my god!!” I was shocked and thrilled and it was very surreal. It still doesn’t seem real and I feel very humbled. It has honestly been the best thing to ever happen in my career as a hygienist. I genuinely do love my job so to be recognised for this is great. It is an amazing achievement to get to the final so the other competitors should feel very proud of themselves. It is also great for the practices we all work at.

Do you have any other really memorable moments from the evening?

It was great to attend with one of my friends who was also in the final. It was really nice to see her and catch up. I saw people there that I wasn’t expecting to and that I used to work with, and it was just generally a great night. I also met the previous year’s winner which was nice.

What are your hobbies outside of work?

My main hobby is cycling. I’ve started getting more serious lately and have joined a club and got a new road bike and all the gear! I really enjoy it. I enjoy riding to and from work. I find it great for mindfulness, the environment, fitness and saving money!

In what ways do you promote the message of practising good oral hygiene outside of the practice?

I go to hospices and give talks to healthcare assistants and nurses on how to care orally for patients in palliative care. I explain why it’s important to reduce the bacterial load and teach them techniques and give them products from my sponsors to help relieve discomfort and make their patients feel more comfortable.

What’s the most important piece of advice you could give to someone studying to become a dental hygienist?

There’s a lot to learn. And when you first qualify you won’t know it all. It takes time to build up your techniques and confidence. Always go the extra mile for each patient. They can tell. And if you genuinely care they can tell this too. Don’t do it just for the money or you’ll never be happy or have job satisfaction. Also, don’t take on too many days. Tempting as it is you’ll burn out! Being a hygienist is not only physically challenging but mentally challenging too. 

To enter the awards, please visit: www.the-probe.co.uk/awards/the-dental-awards-2020/

“A superb addition to the restorative line of any cosmetic dentist”

Dr Richard Morrison is the owner of Ardara Dental, an award-winning practice in Co. Donegal. He specialises in cosmetic dentistry, using experience from working in world renowned aesthetic dental offices in the USA. He recently trialled COLTENE’s BRILLIANT EverGlow™.

“Aesthetic composite technology is reaching the point where we can create natural and seamless restorations in anterior teeth. Shade matching is generally excellent,
with the difference in competitors’ products lying mainly in polishability, handling
and the chameleon effect of light scattering inherent to the material. BRILLIANT EverGlow™ from COLTENE exhibits superb shade matching, light scattering and class-leading polishability, enabling the clinician to place the very highest level of composite restorations. The available range of shades, opacities and translucencies mean layering and replication of the natural variances of enamel and dentine character can be achieved with comparative ease. In short, COLTENE BRILLIANT EverGlow™ is a superb addition to the restorative line of any cosmetic dentist.

To find out more visit www.coltene.com, email info.uk@coltene.com
or call 01444 235486

Aesthetic and versatile

When choosing restorative materials to use in the laboratory, a number of factors can influence your decision. After all, you want to choose a material that is versatile to your needs as well as able to streamline your workflows.

So why not opt for Lava Esthetic fluorescent full-contour zirconia from 3M Oral Care?

Lava Esthetic has an inherent fluorescence available in all shades[i] and arrives graded and preshaded,[ii]allowing technicians to create restorations with reliably high-quality aesthetics.

Furthermore, as Lava Esthetic fluorescent full-contour zirconia is preshaded it means that technicians can save considerable time as it eliminates the manual shading and drying steps required for unshaded zirconia.[iii]

Find out more today.

 

For more information, call 0800 626 578 or visit www.3M.co.uk/Dental

END

3M and LAVA are trademarks of the 3M Company

[i] 3M Oral Care Internal Data. Inherent fluorescence in all shades. Claim 6632 (2016).

 

[ii] 3M Oral Care Internal Data. Graded preshaded. Claim 6682 (2016).

 

[iii] 3M Oral Care Internal Data. Elimintaes shading and drying. Claim 6684 (2016).

Should you Digitise your workflow? Professor Cemal Ucer

Recent advances enable more and more of us to take advantage of workflows greatly assisted by computer technology. This has broad applications in dentistry, from impression taking, to fabrication of 3D printed prostheses and surgical treatment guides.

Impression taking

Digital impressions have a number of advantages over traditional models. They are quicker, easier, cleaner, and generally favoured by patients. Studies demonstrate that the accuracy of modern intraoral scanners are similar to conventional methods of impression taking, if not more so in some cases.[i],[ii],[iii]With no loss in accuracy, the greater convenience and efficiency of digital makes it a compelling choice. Physical casts require storage, decontamination, transport (if a laboratory is required), decontamination, are a greater hassle to patients, and so on. Most patients are likely to prefer having impressions taken digitally rather than physically, but for younger patients and for some with sensory conditions or other specialised needs, it can be particularly advantageous. 3D virtual models improve treatment planning and help to monitor changes in the dentition over time.

A fully digital process ensures information integrity (no cast to damage, no physical defects due to trapped air, etc.), and allows for the data to be quickly and easily transmitted between professionals. Taking a digital record is much faster than the process required for a conventional impression, freeing up chair-time and allowing for a quicker turnaround. There are also novel applications, such as potentially being able to immediately show a patient their scan and carry out “virtual smile design” mock ups. Being able to illustrate a point on imagery can aid in explaining procedures to a patient. With the increased emphasis on achieving a patient-centric care model, being able to easily visualise a point can be a great asset when educating patient and seeking their approval to proceed, especially in the field of dental aesthetics.

That said, you should not feel pressured to jump into upgrading everything to digital until you are ready and have received full training in the advantages, limitations and use of this technology. The beauty of digital equipment is that it allows integration with an analogue workflow at different stages of dental treatment. Transitioning piecemeal is generally more-cost effective and presents a gentler learning curve than moving overnight from analogue to digital. Consider which aspects of your workflow would benefit the most from the transition, and which you would most fully be able to take advantage of.

Surgical guides

While initially prohibitively expensive, 3D printing has become more affordable and accessible over time, and this trend can be expected to continue. One application of this technology within dentistry is the production of cost-effective surgical drill guides to help with implant placement in restoratively appropriate locations. Despite some scepticism over guided implant placement – with some believing it adds unduly to the workload – as a part of an integrated digital workflow, it can provide tangible benefits without significantly impacting treatment time or raising the overall cost of treatment. 3D restoratively guided treatment planning and implant surgery could help to streamline the treatment thus allowing the clinician to satisfy patients’ high expectations.

Where cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) is utilised for treatment planning, the use of 3D printed surgical drill guides produced using this data could help to reduce collateral damage, improve the accuracy of surgery and may even produce less post-operative pain and inflammation. Additionally, guided treatment could significantly increase the predictability and accuracy in translating the virtual implant position to the patient’s mouth compared to conventional techniques.[iv]

Given the relative recency of the complete digital workflow, long-term studies into its effectiveness are scarce. A five-year randomised clinical trial comparing computer-guided template-assisted surgery to freehand methodology, found that both techniques were essentially equal in terms of success and survival. However, the guided group did report less postoperative pain and swelling.ivThese results suggest that guided implant surgery can facilitate ideal implant placement, helping to further refine and improve treatment outcomes. Coupling accurate 3D scans with modern treatment planning software can help clinicians avoid iatrogenic accidents, aiding in the identification of anatomical features such sinuses and nerves. Nevertheless, it must be noted that the technology has inherent production and clinical application and positioning problems that makes thorough and structured training crucial to avoid failures.

Ucer Education’s Postgraduate Certificate (PG Cert) in Implant Dentistry (EduQual Level 7) is a one-year dental implant course that will empower clinicians to safely and confidently use reliable and well-documented implant systems. This course will prepare you to start hands-on clinical training with patients (at ICE postgraduate Institute), and enable you to develop implant skills. You will also gain a thorough understanding of, and develop skills in use of full 3D digital workflow including immediate implant restorations. Proven over a quarter century, Ucer Education has a reputation for excellence and provides learners with the theoretical and practical skills to perform dental implant procedures to the very highest standard. Whether your interest is surgical, restorative or both – this course will enable you to develop the knowledge and skills you need.

Technology is a powerful asset, but it is no replacement for knowledge and skill. These simply enable you to get the most out of the technology available, so combining the two is essential.

 

For more information on the PG Cert in Implant Dentistry, please visit

www.ucer.education or call 0161 237 1842

 

 

[i]Papaspyridakos P., Gallucci G., Chen C., Hanssen S., Naert I., Vandenberghe B. Digital versus conventional implant impressions for edentulous patients: accuracy outcomes. Clinical Oral Implants Research. 2015; 27(4): 465-472. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/clr.12567July 4, 2019.

[ii]Gjelvold B., Chrcanovic B., Korduner E., Collin-Bagewitz I., Kisch J. Intraoral digital impression technique compared to conventional impression technique. A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2015; 25(4): 282-287. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.12410July 4, 2019.

[iii]Vandeweghe S., Vervack V., Dierens M., De Bruyn H. Accuracy of digital impressions of multiple dental implants: an in vitro study.  Clinical Oral Implants Research. 2016; 28(6). https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/clr.12853July 4, 2019.

[iv]Tallarico M., Esposito M., Xhanari E., Caneva M., Meloni S. Computer-guided vs freehand placement of immediately loaded dental implants: 5-year post-loading results of a randomised controlled trial. European Journal of Oral Implantology. 2018; 11(2): 203-213. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29806667July 4, 2019.

Restoring multiple implants in posterior quadrants – Dr Susan Tan

Dr Susan Tan explains how she collaborated with a trusted referral clinic to ensure the success of dental implant treatment in her patient’s upper arch.

In 2013, I began treating a 61-year-old male patient who suffered from severe bruxism and had been wearing a nightguard since 2009. The patient’s UR8, LL8 and LR8 were missing, as were all his first premolars, but this did not result in any gaps. There was only one gap in the URQ where the patient’s first molar had been.

In addition, there was advanced horizontal bone loss around the UL8. This tooth was extracted in order to improve the periodontal prognosis of the UL7, which had deep distal pocketing. The UL6 was also root treated and had a failing amalgam restoration, but was deemed unrestorable due to insufficient remaining sound tooth structure. Therefore, the UL6 was left in-situ as the retained tooth roots were asymptomatic.

Despite my best efforts to manage his periodontal health over the years, the patient presented to the practice in early 2018 with a furcation defect on the UR7, which had a hopeless prognosis and was also indicated for extraction. Without any molars and only one premolar in the URQ, it became necessary to consider replacing the UR7, as well as the missing UR6 and the UL6, as it had a hopeless prognosis. By the time the patient later lost the last molar in the URQ, he had already made it quite clear that his preferred option for restoring his teeth was dental implants.  

 

Referral consultation and implant placement

The patient was referred to Dr Nikhil Sisodia at Ten Dental+Facial for a dental implant consultation. During further discussions of his treatment options, the patient expressed that he was keen to achieve greater masticatory function with a fixed solution. He consented to having three dental implants placed to restore the UR7, UR6 and UL6. Implant treatment was planned according to the CBCT scans, which indicated that a bilateral sinus lift procedure would be required.

As the patient was uncomfortable with sitting in the dental chair for extended periods of time, the surgical aspect of the procedure was delivered under IV sedation. The DASK tool kit was used to perform treatment in the URQ, while an internal lift was carried out in the area of the UL6 using Versah instruments. Three Ankylos implants and inorganic bovine bone grafting material were placed during the surgical procedure. The implants were then exposed 6 months later, before a healing abutment was fitted.

Implant restoration

Once Dr Sisodia had confirmed that the implants were healthy with no complications, he notified me of the patient’s progress and referred him back to me to complete the restorative aspect of treatment. The patient’s tooth shade was assessed, before a closed-tray impression – which is ideal for a single prosthetic platform – was taken. This was sent to the laboratory to fabricate the final restorations. Three titanium, custom-milled Atlantis®abutments were placed, before screw-retained crowns were fitted and torqued to 15Ncm. The screw access was sealed with PTFE/composite.

As I restored all three implants within one appointment, the patient was surprised by how straightforward the restorative process was. He had expressed that he was a little cautious of using his newly restored teeth for the first few days following placement of the restorations, but he quickly forgot that he had dental implants and was very happy with the final results.

Implant restoration training and the referral process

I attended Ten Dental+Facial’s Implant Restoration Course (IRC) in 2013. It is a modular programme, with each module being taught over the course of one day during the year. I have completed three of the four IRC modules, which were really enjoyable and straightforward to follow. The course itself is very informative and practical, and you are able to get hands-on with different models and tools.

Although it was a slow start introducing dental implant restorations to my patients, once I started restoring implants, there seemed to be regular uptake on this excellent option for replacing missing teeth. I now routinely offer dental implant restorations to my patients when the need arises, referring the surgical aspect of the procedure to Ten Dental+Facial. I work really well with Dr Sisodia and his team. I think he is really supportive and delivers a seamless referral service. He always keeps me up-to-date on each case and provides detailed instructions on what I need to do throughout the referral process. If I have any problems, Ten Dental+Facial is always there to offer trusted advice and guidance.  

I think it is important to understand how dental implant treatment works, but the actual skill set required to restore implants is not as complex or extensive as those that are required to, for example, prepare a tooth. Referring dental implant surgery to Ten Dental+Facial and restoring the implant yourself is easy. Plus, patients are always happy with the final treatment results and I am able to benefit from increased job satisfaction. For this reason, I would definitely recommend Ten Dental+Facial and its dedicated IRC.

 

Images

Figure 1 Panoramic radiograph pre-implant surgery

Figure 2 Radiograph of the UL6 prior to extraction

Figure 3 Radiograph of the UR6 and UR7

Figure 4 UL6 post-implant placement

Figure 5 UR6 and UR7 post-implant placement

Figure 6 Full mouth view prior to restoration

Figure 7 Radiograph of UL6 implant

Figure 8 Radiograph of UR6 and UR7 implants

Figure 9 Full mouth view of restored teeth

Figure 10 The restored UL6

Figure 11 The restored UR6 and UR7

Figure 12 Radiograph of the final restored UL6

Figure 13 Radiograph of the final restored UR6 and UR7

Figure 14 Final result post-restoration

 

For more information about Ten Dental+Facial and the Implant Restoration Course (IRC), email: office@tendental.comor call 020 7622 7610

 

 

Author bio:

Susan graduated from the University of Western Australia in 1993. For five years, she worked for the Department of Health in Western Australia in Community Service, before she relocated to the UK in 1998, where she has worked in various mixed NHS/Private practices. She currently enjoys caring for her long-term patients at a practice in Battersea where she has been working for the last 16 years.

 

Hormones and oral health – Deborah Lyle Waterpik

Hormones are chemical instructions that affect everything in the body, and the oral cavity is no exception. The same hormone can govern or affect a multitude of different organs and cells, resulting in sometimes-unexpected side effects.

Of all hormones, those associated with sex are likely the best known: oestrogen and testosterone. Levels of these hormones are subject to fluctuation on an individual basis, and medicines frequently change the balance of them for various treatments. With such variability being commonplace, it is important to understand the oral ramifications of various endocrinological states.

 Oestrogen – contraception, menopause and HRT

Women experience changes in their oestrogen and progesterone levels across their lifespan and these hormones can have significant effects in the oral cavity. Several studies have demonstrated that oestrogen aids tooth retention through a variety of mechanisms, such as by playing a role in the synthesis and maintenance of various cells and influencing the body’s immune system and microcirculatory functioning.[i]Hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy and the menopause can all lead to changes in periodontal conditions and an increased risk of gingivitisand subsequently periodontitis.

Beyond the natural changes that individuals go through as they age, oral contraceptives containing progesterone and oestrogen are in widespread usage, including for the common endocrine disorder polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). These affect the immune system and, among other things, collagen production in the gingiva. It has been reported that women utilising oral contraceptives exhibit a greater prevalence of Streptococci mutans, P. gingivaliscompared to non-users and are consequently more susceptible to dental caries.[iii] Women using oral contraceptive are also believed to be at increased risk of developing gingivitis and severe periodontitis. The changes in the oral biome from taking the pill typically begin to occur within a few months of starting, and the effect continues to gradually increase over the duration. Earlier, higher dosage formulations had more pronounced effects, but the use of current oral contraceptive is still a risk factor for gingivitis and periodontitis.3

Menopause has been linked to xerostomia, hyposalivation, and burning mouth syndrome.[iv]Evidence suggests that long-term oestrogen deficiency may be likely to result in ligature-induced alveolar bone loss.[v]We might conclude from this that hormone replacement therapy (HRT) may be beneficial for menopausal women in respect to their oral health, however, there are indications this may not be the case. One study found that HRT adversely affected the success of dental implants due to a higher instance of peri-implant bone loss than that seen in those not receiving HRT.[vi]

Testosterone

Lowered testosterone in males, whether from medication, the aging process or for other reasons, can directly and indirectly have a negative impact on oral health. There is some evidence to suggest that low testosterone levels are a risk factor for chronic periodontitis, however this is currently debated. More conclusively, low testosterone has been associated with some systemic health issues, including: cardiovascular conditions, increased insulin resistance, reduced bone density and fracture risk.[vii]These in turn can potentially play a role in oral health, such as influencing recovery following dental implants. There are testosterone-specific receptors within periodontal tissue, and testosterone stimulates osteoblasts and fibroblasts from the periodontal ligament.

Finasteride is a relatively mild testosterone blocker that is commonly prescribed to men for androgenic alopecia, male pattern baldness (at a strength of 1mg/day). It is also sometimes used for benign prostatic hyperplasia (at a higher strength of 5mg/day) as a preventative measure against prostate cancer. Finasteride has also sometimes been prescribed during transgender therapy. A study reported taking finasteride may result in a risk of the following oral health complications: erythema, purpura, periodontal inflammation and gingival hypertrophy.[viii]

Insulin

Insulin regulates blood sugar, preventing it from getting too high (hyperglycaemia) or too low (hypoglycaemia). Diabetes mellitus results from this function being impaired and has been linked to an elevated risk of various oral health consequences. Over 3.8 million people have been diagnosed with diabetes within the UK, and it is believed that hundreds of thousands have the disease without knowing it.[ix]Patients with type 2 diabetes are 2.8 times as likely to be affected by periodontitis and 4.2 times more likely to experience alveolar bone loss.[x]Diabetes is believed to be interrelated with oral health – patients with diabetes are more prone to periodontal disease, and periodontitis can in turn worsen glycaemic control contributing to further complications (possibly by means of increased inflammatory response), in other words there is a bidirectional relationship. Non-surgical periodontal therapy appears to have clinically significant positive effects for patients with diabetes.[xi],[xii],[xiii]For patients with diabetes it is important that the condition is controlled and that they are particularly thorough with their oral hygiene regime (especially oral implant patients).[xiv]Women with PCOS, which in itself is caused by elevated testosterone levels, are also frequently insulin resistant regardless of BMI.[xv]

While hormones can play a role in periodontal conditions, such as gingivitis and peri-mucositis, those can be treated or avoided altogether by restoring plaque/biofilm control.[xvi]

 

The Waterpik®Ultra Professional Water Flosser is the perfect adjunct to tooth brushing. The jet tip comfortably removes up to 99,9% of biofilm from tooth surfaces with minimal effort.[xvii]The Waterpik®Water Flosser makes cleaning hard to reach areas easy, helping your patients to manage their oral hygiene and avoid developing periodontal diseases.

Hormones have a powerful and multifaceted role in the body, including in oral health. We have only begun to scratch the surface of their true impact. However, while various hormonal states can predispose an individual to various oral health problems, with adequate care and oral hygiene conditions such as periodontitis can still be avoided.

 

For more information on Waterpik® products please visit www.waterpik.co.uk. Waterpik® products are available from Amazon, Asda, Costco UK, Boots and Superdrug online and in stores across the UK and Ireland.

 

 

References

[i]Hariri R., Alzoubi E. Oral manifestations of menopause.  Journal of Dental Health Oral Disorders & Therapy. 2017; 7(4): 247-251. https://medcraveonline.com/JDHODT/JDHODT-07-00247March 1, 2019.

[ii]Jafri Z., Bhardwaj A., Sawai M., Sultan N. Influence of female sex hormones on periodontium: a case series. Journal of Natural Science, Biology, and Medicine. 2015; 6(Suppl 1): S146-149. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4630749/March 28, 2019.

[iii]Ali I., Patthi B., Singla A., Gupta R., Dhama K., Niraj L., Kumar J., Prasad M. Oral health and oral contraceptive – is it a shadow behind broad day light? A systematic review. Journal of Clinical & Diagnostic Research. 2016; 10(11): ZE01-ZE06. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5198473/March 1, 2019.

[iv]Siregar M. Menopause and the oral cavity: an oral hygiene update in Indonesia. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health. 2015; 2(3): 210-216. https://www.ijcmph.com/index.php/ijcmph/article/view/953March 1, 2019.

[v]Amadei S., de Souza D., Brandão A., da Rocha R. Influence of different durations of estrogen deficiency on alveolar bone loss in rats. Brazilian Oral Research. 2011; 25(6): 538-543. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22147235March 28, 2019.

[vi]Koszuta P., Grafka A. Koszuta A., Łopucki M., Szymańska J. Effects of selected factors on the osseointegration of dental implants. Menopause Review. 2015; 14(3): 184-187. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4612555/March 28, 2019.

[vii]Kellesarian S., Malmstrom H., Abduljabbar T., Vohra F., Kellesarian T., Javed F., Romanos G. “Low testosterone levels in body fluids are associated with chronic periodontitis” a reality or a myth? American Journal of Men’s Health. 2017; 11(2): 443-453. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5675296/March 28, 2019.

[viii]Paunica S., Giurgiu M., Vasilache M., Paunica I., Motofei I., Vasilache A., Dumitriu H., Dumitriu A. Finasteride adverse effects and post-finasteride syndrome; implications for dentists. Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences.  2016; 3(1): 9. https://scholar.valpo.edu/jmms/vol3/iss1/9/March 1, 2019.

[ix]Diabetes UK. Diabetes prevalence 2018. Diabetes UK. 2019. https://www.diabetes.org.uk/professionals/position-statements-reports/statistics/diabetes-prevalence-2018March 28, 2019.

[x]Teshome A., Yitayeh A. The effect of periodontal therapy on glycemic control and fasting plasma glucose level in type 2 diabetic patients: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Oral Health. 2017; 17(31). https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4967318/March 28, 2019.

[xi]Siddiqi A. Diabetes and periodontal disease – an important link not to overlook. Periodontics and Prosthodontics. 2016; 2(2): 12. http://periodontics-prosthodontics.imedpub.com/diabetes-and-periodontal-disease–animportant-link-not-to-overlook.pdfMarch 28, 2019.

[xii]Madianos P., Koromantzos P. An update of the evidence on the potential impact of periodontal therapy on diabetes outcomes. Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 2017; 45(2). https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jcpe.12836March 28, 2019.

[xiii]Lalla E., Papapanou P. Diabetes mellitus and periodontitis: a tale of two common interrelated diseases. Nature Reviews Endocrinology. 2011; 7: 738-748. https://www.nature.com/articles/nrendo.2011.106March 28, 2019.

[xiv]Kasat V., Ladda R., Ali I., Farooqui A., Kale N. Dental implants in type 2 diabetic patients: a review. Journal of Oral Research and Review. 2018; 10(2): 96-100. http://www.jorr.org/text.asp?2018/10/2/96/240927March 28, 2019.

[xv]Layegh P., Mousavi Z., Tehrani D., Parizadeh S. Khajedaluee M. Insulin resistance and endocrine-metabolic abnormalities in polycystic ovarian syndrome: comparison between obese and non-obese PCOS patients. International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine.2016; 14(4): 263-270. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4918775/March 28, 2019.

[xvi]Renvert S., Polyzois I. Risk factors for peri-implant mucositis: a systematic literature review. 2014; 42(Suppl. 16): S172-186. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jcpe.12346March 7, 2019.

[xvii]Gorur A., Lyle D., Schaudinn C., Costerton J. Biofilm removal with a dental water jet. Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry.2009; 30(1). https://www.aegisdentalnetwork.com/cced/special-issues/2009/03/biofilm-removal-with-a-dental-water-jetMarch 28, 2019.

A strong, reliable hold

Dental cement needs to be able to perform well on a wide array of restorative materials.

That’s why RelyX Unicem self-adhesive resin cement from 3M Oral Care is the most clinically proven cement of its kind.[i]

In studies, RelyX Unicem has exhibited a significantly higher level of adhesion to zirconia and dentine than other market leading cements.[ii] Furthermore, RelyX Unicem cement provides excellent ease of use – making it a top choice for dentists around the world.[iii]

RelyX Unicem self-adhesive resin cement also received a 96% clinical performance rating on a recent 15-year recall study by The Dental Advisor. Categories included lack of post-operative sensitivity, lack of marginal discoloration and retention.

Find out more by contacting 3M Oral Care today.

 

 

For more information, call 0800 626 578 or visit www.3M.co.uk/Dental

END

3M and RelyX are trademarks of the 3M Company.

 

[i] 3M Oral Care Internal Data. World’s most clinically proven cement. Claim 4585 (2010).

 

[ii] 3M Oral Care Internal Data. Significantly higher adhesion level to dentine compared to SmartCem2. Claim 4040 (2009).

 

[iii] 3M Oral Care Internal Data. Dentists choose RelyX due to ease of use. Claim 2010 (2005).

 

Prepared for the future

W&H is delighted to offer the new Lara sterilizer. Even in the standard version as it comes, Lara boasts one of the fastest type B sterilization cycles of its performance segment.

Intelligently designed with a unique Activation Code system, Lara provides a cost-efficient way for you to benefit from a wide range of features, including enhanced performance cycles such as Fast Cycle and Eco Dry+. Clinicians can also expand on Lara’s documentation capabilities, enabling the unit to trace each cycle back to the user who initiated it.

With the flexibility to customise the sterilizer according to your individual needs and preferences, Lara ensures clinicians are prepared for the future. Contact W&H today for further details. #incredible

 

To find out more about the full range of products from W&H – including the NEW Lisa sterilizer – visit www.wh.com/en_uk, call 01727 874990 or email office.uk@wh.com

Digital gives me the confidence to push the boundaries

Implant dentist, Eimear O’Connell, explains how adding a 3D imaging unit to her CEREC® workflow enabled her to push the boundaries of implant-borne restorations, and boosted the revenue and profile of her practice, Bite Dentistry based in Edinburgh.

I have used CEREC®, Dentsply Sirona’s chairside solution for single-visit restorations, for over ten years and am a committed advocate of digital dentistry. I have always been interested in technology and was one of the early adopters of digital techniques in the field of implant dentistry. I recognised the benefits and was keen to take advantage of its accuracy and ability to streamline workflows.

When I moved to my practice, Bite Dentistry in Edinburgh, I assigned a room specifically for a 3D digital X-ray machine, as I had already decided that this would be one of my first investments. At the time, we were referring CBCT scans to a third party, but this was unsatisfactory and meant that I was unable to produce a surgical guide in-house, which was a significant drawback for me.

What lies beneath

In 2016, we purchased Dentsply Sirona’s Orthophos® SL 3D imaging system and began the process of integrating it with our existing CEREC technology, to create a full in-house implant-borne restorative workflow. The difference it made was extraordinary.

I routinely take a 3D X-ray for every implant case so I can identify any pathology or more complex problems that lie beneath the gingiva. A key benefit of 3D imaging is the amount of detail I can gather about the bone and root structure. An area of concern that might look small on a 2D X-ray can, in reality, be much larger in its true three dimensions. Not only does this often change my approach to a case, but it also means I’m not confronted by something unexpected during surgery.

Adding a 3D X-ray to the workflow has made diagnosis and treatment planning significantly easier. I now extract more wisdom or complex teeth than I did before, as I have a clearer indication of their proximity to a nerve. When planning the extraction of a tooth with multiple roots, the image allows me to make a judgement as to whether it would be better to cut the tooth first and then extract it in separate pieces to preserve the bone.

More than a thousand words

One of the greatest benefits of digital imaging is the improvement in patient communication. I find that a picture speaks more than a thousand words and giving patients a 3D visualisation of their oral anatomy gives them a much better understanding of the situation. I can then fully explain the problem and give my treatment recommendation.

The Orthophos SL 3D integrates seamlessly with CEREC, enabling me to demonstrate, on the merged surface scan and X-ray, exactly where the implant will be placed in relation to all the anatomical structures. Patient reaction is incredibly positive, and it seems to give them confidence in me as a practitioner, and in the practice, as they can see that we have invested in some outstanding technology.

The perfect partner

That smooth integration with CEREC was one of my main reasons for choosing the Orthophos SL. I am confident in the knowledge that all the components in both systems have been designed and calibrated specifically to work together. The integration between the two has made my practice more efficient and I can truthfully say that in the three years since installing the Orthophos SL and starting to print surgical guides in-house, there has never been a single one that has not fitted. I have printed hundreds and in each case the implants have been placed exactly where I planned.

The range of fields of view and low dose radiation options that are incorporated in the Orthophos SL are excellent service additions for my implant practice. I am able to capture the anatomy I need, with the accuracy and sharpness required, whilst remaining very conservative in terms of the radiation dose delivered.

My final requirement before purchasing my new equipment was that it should be straightforward to use. It was important to me that we would be able to start using it immediately and that my team wouldn’t require too much training; neither on operating the equipment nor on how to report on the images. Post-installation, Dentsply Sirona provided training on both these elements as part of their service. This is a vital step – knowing how the machine works, how to position the patient and how to get the maximum diagnostic capability whilst staying within safe radiation limitations, are all crucial to getting the best out of the equipment.

Pushing the boundaries

My investment in the Orthophos SL has more than lived up to my expectations, from both a clinical and a business point of view.

Implant treatment uptake has increased thanks to the improvement in patient understanding of my diagnoses and treatment recommendations. We can offer our patients a more streamlined experience by keeping all elements in-house and we can often carry out the initial consultation, scan, diagnosis, and discuss treatment options all in one visit.

As well as the increased revenue from treatments, we are also accepting CBCT referrals from local dentists. These two things combined have increased both turnover and our practice’s profile.

Knowing that I can trust my equipment and software 100% gives me amazing confidence in my clinical work. With CEREC and the Orthophos SL, I can deliver a streamlined workflow that I know is fully integrated and will work perfectly together. This is allowing me to push the boundaries of implant dentistry further than I have ever done before.

To book an appointment with our Imaging Specialist and learn more about Dentsply Sirona’s extensive range of imaging solutions please visit www.dentsplysirona.com/nostoday or call 01932 838 355.

You can visit the online Dentsply Sirona Academy for a wide range of education resources, video tutorials, courses and CPD webinars at dentsplysirona.com/ukeducation

About the author

Dr Eimear O’Connell

Principal Dentist at Bite Dentistry, Edinburgh

BDS (Edin 1992), MFGDP, Dip Imp Dent RCSEd, FFGDP

Eimear received her dental degree from the University of Edinburgh and she has run her own private dental practice in Edinburgh since 1996. She received her MFGDP and FFGDP from the Royal College of Surgeons London and her Diploma of Implant Dentistry from the Royal College of Surgeons in Edinburgh. She is currently the committee member for Scotland.

In 2014 Eimear won a UK business award from Software of Excellence as well as winning Best Overall Practice in Scotland. In 2015 her practice won a Best Patient Care award. Eimear is an international speaker and she is especially interested in digital dentistry. She has been using CEREC technology since 2008 and believes the increased success of her practice has much to do with the implementation of digital dentistry.

A Game Changer – Dr Rushil Lachhani

Dr Rushil Lachhani shares his insights into the field of GDP orthodontics and the benefits of quality training and support.

I decided to seek out orthodontic training so that I would be able to provide more comprehensive care for my patients. Orthodontic treatment underpins restorative dentistry and having a good understanding of both is very important to be able to deliver the best treatment for your patients.

I was looking for more than just a quick one- or two-day course that offered little effective teaching to take back into practice. I tried a free orthodontic course from a well-known training provider and this left me with a lack of confidence to put what I’d learnt into practice, so I went searching for something else.

Having seen the attention to detail in training provided by IAS Academy, it was an easy decision for me to enroll on their courses. The mentoring for cases provided by the Academy was something that really stood out. I also liked the specific learning pathway designed to make sure that all the cases you treat are within your skill set. 

I have now completed the following courses: Inman Aligner, ClearSmile Aligner, ClearSmile Brace and Ortho-Restorative course. The content and delivery for all have been exceptional. Both Tif [Qureshi] and Anoop [Maini] teach in a way that is informative but also entertaining. This combination really helps the take home message stick and the techniques and concepts taught can be applied to your practice the very next day.

I feel like the IAS Academy ethos really helps to promote the best treatment possible for patients. It focuses on the long-term outcome rather than the short-term appearance, which is something that can only benefit our patients in relation to their health and finances. The Academy also helps you progress as a dentist and tackle more difficult cases once you are at the appropriate level to do so. 

The support is excellent and the mentors are always very quick to respond with help. The great thing about the mentoring is that it helps you understand why you should do what is recommended – you are not just told what to do. This means you can learn and apply this knowledge in the future. The mentors are very approachable and eager to teach what they know. 

My dentistry has improved massively since taking IAS Academy courses and I now not only provide more orthodontic treatment, but I also feel much more confident tackling cases that I would have previously turned away or referred. My overall breadth of knowledge has widened and I can now apply it daily for the benefit of all my patients. I always aim to encourage/advise patients about the long-term benefits of orthodontic treatment prior to any cosmetic work to ensure the best chances of long-lasting results. This reduces patient chair time and, more importantly, the amount of money they have to spend to have constant repair work done. 

I would like to continue improving my skills and IAS Academy has helped me find the right pathway to do this. I would absolutely recommend the courses to all dentists, as this is an absolute game changer!

 

For more information on upcoming IAS Academy training courses, please visit www.iasortho.comor call 01932 336470 (Press 1)